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rabbit anti lamp3 cd63 polyclonal ab  (Proteintech)


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    Structured Review

    Proteintech rabbit anti lamp3 cd63 polyclonal ab
    ( A ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 h in the absence (V, vehicle alone) and presence of each drug (10 µM). The cells were lysed, and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Blots of results with fluvastatin (Fluv) and simvastatin (Simv) are shown. Anti-actin blots show that comparable amounts of protein were loaded in each lane. ( B ) After testing 1,165 drugs, levels of CD9 and CD81 relative to actin were quantified by densitometry. Fold changes of the expression levels compared with vehicle alone were calculated and plotted. Drugs that increased the level of either CD9 or CD81 more than 1.5-fold compared with vehicle alone were regarded as positive. Correlation between fold changes in CD9 and CD81 levels was analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. ( C ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (V) or presence of multiple statins (10 µM) and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. The statins are arranged in order of decreasing lipophilicity. Ceri, cerivastatin; Simv, simvastatin; Fluv, fluvastatin; Ator, atorvastatin; Rosu, rosuvastatin; Prav, pravastatin. ( D ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (shaded histograms) or presence (10 µM) of fluvastatin (open red histograms) and simvastatin (open blue histograms). Surface levels of CD9, <t>CD63,</t> CD81, and the integrin β1 subunit were analyzed by flow cytometry.
    Rabbit Anti Lamp3 Cd63 Polyclonal Ab, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 31 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/rabbit+anti+lamp3+cd63+polyclonal+ab/LAMP3+Antibody/pmc03767596-39-17-23
    Average 93 stars, based on 31 article reviews
    rabbit anti lamp3 cd63 polyclonal ab - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
    93/100 stars

    Images

    1) Product Images from "Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages"

    Article Title: Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages

    Journal: PLoS ONE

    doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0073706

    ( A ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 h in the absence (V, vehicle alone) and presence of each drug (10 µM). The cells were lysed, and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Blots of results with fluvastatin (Fluv) and simvastatin (Simv) are shown. Anti-actin blots show that comparable amounts of protein were loaded in each lane. ( B ) After testing 1,165 drugs, levels of CD9 and CD81 relative to actin were quantified by densitometry. Fold changes of the expression levels compared with vehicle alone were calculated and plotted. Drugs that increased the level of either CD9 or CD81 more than 1.5-fold compared with vehicle alone were regarded as positive. Correlation between fold changes in CD9 and CD81 levels was analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. ( C ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (V) or presence of multiple statins (10 µM) and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. The statins are arranged in order of decreasing lipophilicity. Ceri, cerivastatin; Simv, simvastatin; Fluv, fluvastatin; Ator, atorvastatin; Rosu, rosuvastatin; Prav, pravastatin. ( D ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (shaded histograms) or presence (10 µM) of fluvastatin (open red histograms) and simvastatin (open blue histograms). Surface levels of CD9, CD63, CD81, and the integrin β1 subunit were analyzed by flow cytometry.
    Figure Legend Snippet: ( A ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 h in the absence (V, vehicle alone) and presence of each drug (10 µM). The cells were lysed, and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Blots of results with fluvastatin (Fluv) and simvastatin (Simv) are shown. Anti-actin blots show that comparable amounts of protein were loaded in each lane. ( B ) After testing 1,165 drugs, levels of CD9 and CD81 relative to actin were quantified by densitometry. Fold changes of the expression levels compared with vehicle alone were calculated and plotted. Drugs that increased the level of either CD9 or CD81 more than 1.5-fold compared with vehicle alone were regarded as positive. Correlation between fold changes in CD9 and CD81 levels was analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. ( C ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (V) or presence of multiple statins (10 µM) and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. The statins are arranged in order of decreasing lipophilicity. Ceri, cerivastatin; Simv, simvastatin; Fluv, fluvastatin; Ator, atorvastatin; Rosu, rosuvastatin; Prav, pravastatin. ( D ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (shaded histograms) or presence (10 µM) of fluvastatin (open red histograms) and simvastatin (open blue histograms). Surface levels of CD9, CD63, CD81, and the integrin β1 subunit were analyzed by flow cytometry.

    Techniques Used: Cell Culture, Western Blot, Expressing, Flow Cytometry

    ( A ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 h in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of fluvastatin (Fluv) or simvastatin (Simv). The cells were lysed, and levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Anti-actin blots show that comparable amounts of protein were loaded in each lane. ( B ) RAW264.7 cells were untreated (-) or cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of fluvastatin or simvastatin and stimulated for 24 h with 0.1 µg/ml LPS (+). Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Note that LPS downregulates CD9 and CD81 in the absence of statins (arrowheads). ( C ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (-) or presence of 3 µM fluvastatin (+), and unstimulated (-) or stimulated for 24 h with 1 µg/ml LPS (+). mRNA levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by reverse transcription PCR. GAPDH is an internal loading control. ( D ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence or presence of fluvastatin, and unstimulated or stimulated with LPS. Control (Cont) was an untreated culture. mRNA levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by real-time PCR. Data shown are from one representative of three similar experiments. ( E ) Human monocytic THP-1 cells were treated for 4 h with 1 µg/ml phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, allowed to attach to a plate, and then cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of simvastatin. Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. ( F ) Mouse 3T3 fibroblasts were cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of simvastatin. Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting.
    Figure Legend Snippet: ( A ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 h in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of fluvastatin (Fluv) or simvastatin (Simv). The cells were lysed, and levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Anti-actin blots show that comparable amounts of protein were loaded in each lane. ( B ) RAW264.7 cells were untreated (-) or cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of fluvastatin or simvastatin and stimulated for 24 h with 0.1 µg/ml LPS (+). Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Note that LPS downregulates CD9 and CD81 in the absence of statins (arrowheads). ( C ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (-) or presence of 3 µM fluvastatin (+), and unstimulated (-) or stimulated for 24 h with 1 µg/ml LPS (+). mRNA levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by reverse transcription PCR. GAPDH is an internal loading control. ( D ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence or presence of fluvastatin, and unstimulated or stimulated with LPS. Control (Cont) was an untreated culture. mRNA levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by real-time PCR. Data shown are from one representative of three similar experiments. ( E ) Human monocytic THP-1 cells were treated for 4 h with 1 µg/ml phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, allowed to attach to a plate, and then cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of simvastatin. Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. ( F ) Mouse 3T3 fibroblasts were cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of simvastatin. Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting.

    Techniques Used: Cell Culture, Western Blot, Reverse Transcription, Control, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction

    Related Articles

    Cell Culture:

    Article Title: Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages
    Article Snippet: Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).. The primary Abs were rat anti-mouse CD9 mAb (KMC8; BD Biosciences), hamster anti-mouse CD81 mAb (Eat2; UK-Serotec), rabbit anti-LAMP3 (CD63) polyclonal Ab (12632-1-AP; Proteintech), mouse anti-human CD9 mAb (MM2/57; Biosource), mouse anti-human CD81 mAb (JS64; Immunotech), rabbit anti-IκBα polyclonal Ab (9242; Cell Signaling Technology), rat anti-mouse integrin β2 subunit mAb (M18/2; BD Biosciences), rat anti-CD14 mAb (rmC5-3; BD Biosciences), rabbit anti-TLR4 polyclonal Ab (IMG577; Imgenex), mouse anti-flotillin-1 mAb (clone 18; BD Biosciences), and goat anti-CD45 polyclonal Ab (R&D Systems).. For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).

    Western Blot:

    Article Title: Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages
    Article Snippet: Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).. The primary Abs were rat anti-mouse CD9 mAb (KMC8; BD Biosciences), hamster anti-mouse CD81 mAb (Eat2; UK-Serotec), rabbit anti-LAMP3 (CD63) polyclonal Ab (12632-1-AP; Proteintech), mouse anti-human CD9 mAb (MM2/57; Biosource), mouse anti-human CD81 mAb (JS64; Immunotech), rabbit anti-IκBα polyclonal Ab (9242; Cell Signaling Technology), rat anti-mouse integrin β2 subunit mAb (M18/2; BD Biosciences), rat anti-CD14 mAb (rmC5-3; BD Biosciences), rabbit anti-TLR4 polyclonal Ab (IMG577; Imgenex), mouse anti-flotillin-1 mAb (clone 18; BD Biosciences), and goat anti-CD45 polyclonal Ab (R&D Systems).. For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).

    Expressing:

    Article Title: Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages
    Article Snippet: Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).. The primary Abs were rat anti-mouse CD9 mAb (KMC8; BD Biosciences), hamster anti-mouse CD81 mAb (Eat2; UK-Serotec), rabbit anti-LAMP3 (CD63) polyclonal Ab (12632-1-AP; Proteintech), mouse anti-human CD9 mAb (MM2/57; Biosource), mouse anti-human CD81 mAb (JS64; Immunotech), rabbit anti-IκBα polyclonal Ab (9242; Cell Signaling Technology), rat anti-mouse integrin β2 subunit mAb (M18/2; BD Biosciences), rat anti-CD14 mAb (rmC5-3; BD Biosciences), rabbit anti-TLR4 polyclonal Ab (IMG577; Imgenex), mouse anti-flotillin-1 mAb (clone 18; BD Biosciences), and goat anti-CD45 polyclonal Ab (R&D Systems).. For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).

    Flow Cytometry:

    Article Title: Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages
    Article Snippet: Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).. The primary Abs were rat anti-mouse CD9 mAb (KMC8; BD Biosciences), hamster anti-mouse CD81 mAb (Eat2; UK-Serotec), rabbit anti-LAMP3 (CD63) polyclonal Ab (12632-1-AP; Proteintech), mouse anti-human CD9 mAb (MM2/57; Biosource), mouse anti-human CD81 mAb (JS64; Immunotech), rabbit anti-IκBα polyclonal Ab (9242; Cell Signaling Technology), rat anti-mouse integrin β2 subunit mAb (M18/2; BD Biosciences), rat anti-CD14 mAb (rmC5-3; BD Biosciences), rabbit anti-TLR4 polyclonal Ab (IMG577; Imgenex), mouse anti-flotillin-1 mAb (clone 18; BD Biosciences), and goat anti-CD45 polyclonal Ab (R&D Systems).. For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).

    Reverse Transcription:

    Article Title: Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages
    Article Snippet: Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).. The primary Abs were rat anti-mouse CD9 mAb (KMC8; BD Biosciences), hamster anti-mouse CD81 mAb (Eat2; UK-Serotec), rabbit anti-LAMP3 (CD63) polyclonal Ab (12632-1-AP; Proteintech), mouse anti-human CD9 mAb (MM2/57; Biosource), mouse anti-human CD81 mAb (JS64; Immunotech), rabbit anti-IκBα polyclonal Ab (9242; Cell Signaling Technology), rat anti-mouse integrin β2 subunit mAb (M18/2; BD Biosciences), rat anti-CD14 mAb (rmC5-3; BD Biosciences), rabbit anti-TLR4 polyclonal Ab (IMG577; Imgenex), mouse anti-flotillin-1 mAb (clone 18; BD Biosciences), and goat anti-CD45 polyclonal Ab (R&D Systems).. For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).

    Control:

    Article Title: Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages
    Article Snippet: Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).. The primary Abs were rat anti-mouse CD9 mAb (KMC8; BD Biosciences), hamster anti-mouse CD81 mAb (Eat2; UK-Serotec), rabbit anti-LAMP3 (CD63) polyclonal Ab (12632-1-AP; Proteintech), mouse anti-human CD9 mAb (MM2/57; Biosource), mouse anti-human CD81 mAb (JS64; Immunotech), rabbit anti-IκBα polyclonal Ab (9242; Cell Signaling Technology), rat anti-mouse integrin β2 subunit mAb (M18/2; BD Biosciences), rat anti-CD14 mAb (rmC5-3; BD Biosciences), rabbit anti-TLR4 polyclonal Ab (IMG577; Imgenex), mouse anti-flotillin-1 mAb (clone 18; BD Biosciences), and goat anti-CD45 polyclonal Ab (R&D Systems).. For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).

    Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction:

    Article Title: Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages
    Article Snippet: Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).Immunoreactive bands were visualized using Western Lightning TM Chemiluminescent Reagent (PerkinElmer).. The primary Abs were rat anti-mouse CD9 mAb (KMC8; BD Biosciences), hamster anti-mouse CD81 mAb (Eat2; UK-Serotec), rabbit anti-LAMP3 (CD63) polyclonal Ab (12632-1-AP; Proteintech), mouse anti-human CD9 mAb (MM2/57; Biosource), mouse anti-human CD81 mAb (JS64; Immunotech), rabbit anti-IκBα polyclonal Ab (9242; Cell Signaling Technology), rat anti-mouse integrin β2 subunit mAb (M18/2; BD Biosciences), rat anti-CD14 mAb (rmC5-3; BD Biosciences), rabbit anti-TLR4 polyclonal Ab (IMG577; Imgenex), mouse anti-flotillin-1 mAb (clone 18; BD Biosciences), and goat anti-CD45 polyclonal Ab (R&D Systems).. For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).For densitometry, blots were analyzed on a ChemiDoc TM XRS Plus System using the Image Lab TM Software (Bio-Rad).



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    Proteintech rabbit anti lamp3 cd63 polyclonal ab
    ( A ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 h in the absence (V, vehicle alone) and presence of each drug (10 µM). The cells were lysed, and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Blots of results with fluvastatin (Fluv) and simvastatin (Simv) are shown. Anti-actin blots show that comparable amounts of protein were loaded in each lane. ( B ) After testing 1,165 drugs, levels of CD9 and CD81 relative to actin were quantified by densitometry. Fold changes of the expression levels compared with vehicle alone were calculated and plotted. Drugs that increased the level of either CD9 or CD81 more than 1.5-fold compared with vehicle alone were regarded as positive. Correlation between fold changes in CD9 and CD81 levels was analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. ( C ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (V) or presence of multiple statins (10 µM) and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. The statins are arranged in order of decreasing lipophilicity. Ceri, cerivastatin; Simv, simvastatin; Fluv, fluvastatin; Ator, atorvastatin; Rosu, rosuvastatin; Prav, pravastatin. ( D ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (shaded histograms) or presence (10 µM) of fluvastatin (open red histograms) and simvastatin (open blue histograms). Surface levels of CD9, <t>CD63,</t> CD81, and the integrin β1 subunit were analyzed by flow cytometry.
    Rabbit Anti Lamp3 Cd63 Polyclonal Ab, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/rabbit+anti+lamp3+cd63+polyclonal+ab/LAMP3+Antibody/pmc03767596-39-17-23
    Average 93 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    rabbit anti lamp3 cd63 polyclonal ab - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
    93/100 stars
      Buy from Supplier

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    ( A ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 h in the absence (V, vehicle alone) and presence of each drug (10 µM). The cells were lysed, and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Blots of results with fluvastatin (Fluv) and simvastatin (Simv) are shown. Anti-actin blots show that comparable amounts of protein were loaded in each lane. ( B ) After testing 1,165 drugs, levels of CD9 and CD81 relative to actin were quantified by densitometry. Fold changes of the expression levels compared with vehicle alone were calculated and plotted. Drugs that increased the level of either CD9 or CD81 more than 1.5-fold compared with vehicle alone were regarded as positive. Correlation between fold changes in CD9 and CD81 levels was analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. ( C ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (V) or presence of multiple statins (10 µM) and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. The statins are arranged in order of decreasing lipophilicity. Ceri, cerivastatin; Simv, simvastatin; Fluv, fluvastatin; Ator, atorvastatin; Rosu, rosuvastatin; Prav, pravastatin. ( D ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (shaded histograms) or presence (10 µM) of fluvastatin (open red histograms) and simvastatin (open blue histograms). Surface levels of CD9, CD63, CD81, and the integrin β1 subunit were analyzed by flow cytometry.

    Journal: PLoS ONE

    Article Title: Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages

    doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0073706

    Figure Lengend Snippet: ( A ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 h in the absence (V, vehicle alone) and presence of each drug (10 µM). The cells were lysed, and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Blots of results with fluvastatin (Fluv) and simvastatin (Simv) are shown. Anti-actin blots show that comparable amounts of protein were loaded in each lane. ( B ) After testing 1,165 drugs, levels of CD9 and CD81 relative to actin were quantified by densitometry. Fold changes of the expression levels compared with vehicle alone were calculated and plotted. Drugs that increased the level of either CD9 or CD81 more than 1.5-fold compared with vehicle alone were regarded as positive. Correlation between fold changes in CD9 and CD81 levels was analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. ( C ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (V) or presence of multiple statins (10 µM) and levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. The statins are arranged in order of decreasing lipophilicity. Ceri, cerivastatin; Simv, simvastatin; Fluv, fluvastatin; Ator, atorvastatin; Rosu, rosuvastatin; Prav, pravastatin. ( D ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (shaded histograms) or presence (10 µM) of fluvastatin (open red histograms) and simvastatin (open blue histograms). Surface levels of CD9, CD63, CD81, and the integrin β1 subunit were analyzed by flow cytometry.

    Article Snippet: The primary Abs were rat anti-mouse CD9 mAb (KMC8; BD Biosciences), hamster anti-mouse CD81 mAb (Eat2; UK-Serotec), rabbit anti-LAMP3 (CD63) polyclonal Ab (12632-1-AP; Proteintech), mouse anti-human CD9 mAb (MM2/57; Biosource), mouse anti-human CD81 mAb (JS64; Immunotech), rabbit anti-IκBα polyclonal Ab (9242; Cell Signaling Technology), rat anti-mouse integrin β2 subunit mAb (M18/2; BD Biosciences), rat anti-CD14 mAb (rmC5-3; BD Biosciences), rabbit anti-TLR4 polyclonal Ab (IMG577; Imgenex), mouse anti-flotillin-1 mAb (clone 18; BD Biosciences), and goat anti-CD45 polyclonal Ab (R&D Systems).

    Techniques: Cell Culture, Western Blot, Expressing, Flow Cytometry

    ( A ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 h in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of fluvastatin (Fluv) or simvastatin (Simv). The cells were lysed, and levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Anti-actin blots show that comparable amounts of protein were loaded in each lane. ( B ) RAW264.7 cells were untreated (-) or cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of fluvastatin or simvastatin and stimulated for 24 h with 0.1 µg/ml LPS (+). Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Note that LPS downregulates CD9 and CD81 in the absence of statins (arrowheads). ( C ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (-) or presence of 3 µM fluvastatin (+), and unstimulated (-) or stimulated for 24 h with 1 µg/ml LPS (+). mRNA levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by reverse transcription PCR. GAPDH is an internal loading control. ( D ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence or presence of fluvastatin, and unstimulated or stimulated with LPS. Control (Cont) was an untreated culture. mRNA levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by real-time PCR. Data shown are from one representative of three similar experiments. ( E ) Human monocytic THP-1 cells were treated for 4 h with 1 µg/ml phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, allowed to attach to a plate, and then cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of simvastatin. Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. ( F ) Mouse 3T3 fibroblasts were cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of simvastatin. Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting.

    Journal: PLoS ONE

    Article Title: Statins Decrease Lung Inflammation in Mice by Upregulating Tetraspanin CD9 in Macrophages

    doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0073706

    Figure Lengend Snippet: ( A ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured for 24 h in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of fluvastatin (Fluv) or simvastatin (Simv). The cells were lysed, and levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Anti-actin blots show that comparable amounts of protein were loaded in each lane. ( B ) RAW264.7 cells were untreated (-) or cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of fluvastatin or simvastatin and stimulated for 24 h with 0.1 µg/ml LPS (+). Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. Note that LPS downregulates CD9 and CD81 in the absence of statins (arrowheads). ( C ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence (-) or presence of 3 µM fluvastatin (+), and unstimulated (-) or stimulated for 24 h with 1 µg/ml LPS (+). mRNA levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by reverse transcription PCR. GAPDH is an internal loading control. ( D ) RAW264.7 cells were cultured in the absence or presence of fluvastatin, and unstimulated or stimulated with LPS. Control (Cont) was an untreated culture. mRNA levels of CD9 and CD81 were examined by real-time PCR. Data shown are from one representative of three similar experiments. ( E ) Human monocytic THP-1 cells were treated for 4 h with 1 µg/ml phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, allowed to attach to a plate, and then cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of simvastatin. Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting. ( F ) Mouse 3T3 fibroblasts were cultured in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of simvastatin. Levels of CD9, CD63, and CD81 were examined by immunoblotting.

    Article Snippet: The primary Abs were rat anti-mouse CD9 mAb (KMC8; BD Biosciences), hamster anti-mouse CD81 mAb (Eat2; UK-Serotec), rabbit anti-LAMP3 (CD63) polyclonal Ab (12632-1-AP; Proteintech), mouse anti-human CD9 mAb (MM2/57; Biosource), mouse anti-human CD81 mAb (JS64; Immunotech), rabbit anti-IκBα polyclonal Ab (9242; Cell Signaling Technology), rat anti-mouse integrin β2 subunit mAb (M18/2; BD Biosciences), rat anti-CD14 mAb (rmC5-3; BD Biosciences), rabbit anti-TLR4 polyclonal Ab (IMG577; Imgenex), mouse anti-flotillin-1 mAb (clone 18; BD Biosciences), and goat anti-CD45 polyclonal Ab (R&D Systems).

    Techniques: Cell Culture, Western Blot, Reverse Transcription, Control, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction